Literary interdisciplinary research
Shirzad Tayefi; Tohid Shalchian Nazer
Abstract
In this research, the place of imprisonment and its relationship with the pleasure principle and jouissance have been represented and measured in the characters of the stories " Convicts Prisoner", "Ground Forgiveness" and "Mr. Author's Cold Coffee". Considering the actions of the mentioned characters ...
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In this research, the place of imprisonment and its relationship with the pleasure principle and jouissance have been represented and measured in the characters of the stories " Convicts Prisoner", "Ground Forgiveness" and "Mr. Author's Cold Coffee". Considering the actions of the mentioned characters and the punishment as a symbolic castration, the purpose of this research is to explain how the prisoner's subject can access pleasure from suffering. In this research, the central question has been answered that how can the prisoner experience excess pleasure or jouissance through the object that produces suffering for him? This research was carried out using the method of qualitative analysis and based on the psychoanalytical teachings of Jacques Lacan have been and shown that The imprisonment subject with a low history obeys the desire of the imprisonment subject with a history. At the same time, the imprisoned subject is always ashamed of the big other because of the excess in his identity . Imprisonment provides a bed where the prisoners get out of the chain of signification of the desire of a great other due to the imposition of symbolic castration. If the prisoners do not accept the symbolic castration, they will suffer from psychosis and because of this, firstly, they will see themselves rejected by the society outside the prison, and secondly, they will not hope for a bright future for themselves. The imprisoned subject tries to seize the jouissance for his own benefit by any action that violates another's desire.
Literary interdisciplinary research
Shirzad Tayefi; Somayyeh Ghorbanpoor Delivand
Abstract
In a world where interaction and confrontation with others and strangers and coexistence with him is an undeniable truth, providing a solution to implement the safest and most peaceful ways of interaction and coexistence is the view of all intercultural thinkers with their different approaches. According ...
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In a world where interaction and confrontation with others and strangers and coexistence with him is an undeniable truth, providing a solution to implement the safest and most peaceful ways of interaction and coexistence is the view of all intercultural thinkers with their different approaches. According to intercultural thinkers, these practices go hand in hand with how one understands oneself. The reflection of the behaviors of each culture towards foreign cultures is a criterion for analyzing the worldview of cultures in relation to each other, which flows in different languages, beliefs, customs, laws and, in general, different cultures. Poetry and art, also, because they are a reflection of the realities of the world, can be considered as a good source for examining the kind of understanding of the truth of another essence in a culture and its perception in the face of a foreign culture. In this study, by examining Shafi'i Kadkani's collection of poems "A Child Called Happiness", the poet's view of another, alien, understanding and other ways of interacting with it from the analogous hermeneutic perspective of property, Kimmerle's multifaceted and all-round dialogue and polylogue Weimer has been examined. Research findings indicate that the importance of presence, appreciating of identity, interaction and fellowship while preserving one's own identity in an Islamic society and understanding the differences between self and stranger, are prominent themes of the collection of poems "A child called happiness" and in line with the ideals of cross-cultural hermeneutic thinkers.